4Icyuma cya molekulari & 13X icyuma cya molekile

4A molekile ya elegitoronike yimiti: Na₂O · Al₂O₃ · 2SiO₂ · 4.5H₂O ₃
Ihame ryakazi rya molekile ya molekile ifitanye isano ahanini nubunini bwa pore ya molekile ya molekile, ishobora adsorbike ya molekile ya gaze ifite diameter ya molekile ntoya kuruta ubunini bwa pore, kandi nini nini ya pore, nubushobozi bwa adsorption. Ingano ya aperture iratandukanye, kandi ibintu byayunguruwe biratandukanye. 4a icyuma cya molekile, molekules yamamaza nayo igomba kuba munsi ya 0.4nm
4Ibikoresho bya molekile bikoreshwa cyane cyane mukumisha gaze naturel hamwe na gaze zitandukanye za chimique namazi, firigo, ibiyobyabwenge, amakuru ya elegitoronike nibintu bihindagurika, kweza argon, hamwe na metani, Ethane na propane. Ahanini ikoreshwa mugukama cyane imyuka namazi nkumwuka, gaze gasanzwe, hydrocarbone na firigo; Gutegura no kweza argon; Kuma bihamye ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki nibikoresho byangirika; Kubura umwuma mu marangi, polyester, amarangi hamwe.

Ubwoko bwa molekile ya 13X, izwi kandi nka sodium X yo mu bwoko bwa sodium ya molekile, ni icyuma cyitwa alkali cyuma cyitwa silicaluminate, gifite alkaline runaka, kiri mubyiciro fatizo bikomeye.
Imiti yimiti ni Na2O · Al2O3 · 2.45SiO2 · 6.0H20,
Ingano yacyo ni 10A kandi itanga molekile iyo ari yo yose irenze 3.64A na munsi ya 10A
13x ikoreshwa cyane muri:
1) Gusukura gaze mubikoresho bitandukanya ikirere kugirango ukureho amazi na dioxyde de carbone.
2) Kuma no gusohora gaze gasanzwe, gaze ya peteroli yamazi na hydrocarbone y'amazi.
3) Kumisha gazi rusange. Ubwoko bwa molekile ya 13X, izwi kandi nka sodium X yo mu bwoko bwa sodium ya molekile, ni icyuma cyitwa alkali cyuma cyitwa silicaluminate, gifite alkaline runaka, kiri mubyiciro fatizo bikomeye.
Imiti yimiti ni Na2O · Al2O3 · 2.45SiO2 · 6.0H20,
Ingano yacyo ni 10A kandi itanga molekile iyo ari yo yose irenze 3.64A na munsi ya 10A
13x ikoreshwa cyane muri:
1) Gusukura gaze mubikoresho bitandukanya ikirere kugirango ukureho amazi na dioxyde de carbone.
2) Kuma no gusohora gaze gasanzwe, gaze ya peteroli yamazi na hydrocarbone y'amazi.
3) Kumisha gazi rusange.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-18-2024