Ubwa mbere, intera iri hagati yigikoresho cyo gutandukanya ikirere nigikoresho cyo kugarura sulfure kiri hafi cyane, kandi imyuka ya H2S na SO2 ikomoka muri gaze ya gaze ya gaze ya sulferi igira ingaruka ku cyerekezo cy’umuyaga n’umuvuduko w’ibidukikije, kandi ikanyunyuzwa muri compressor de air binyuze kwiyungurura-kwiyungurura igice cyo gutandukanya ikirere hanyuma winjire muri sisitemu yo kweza, bigatuma kugabanuka gahoro gahoro mubikorwa bya sikeli ya molekile. Ubwinshi bwa gaze ya acide muri iki gice ntabwo ari nini cyane, ariko mugihe cyo kwikuramo compressor de air, kwirundanya kwayo ntigushobora kwirengagizwa. Icya kabiri, mugikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro, kubera kumeneka kwimbere kwimyanya yubushyuhe, gaze ya acide iterwa na gaze itunganya gaze hamwe nubushyuhe buke bwa methanol yo gukaraba hamwe nuburyo bwo kuvugurura methanol yinjira muri sisitemu yamazi azenguruka. Bitewe no guhindura ubushyuhe bwihishwa bwumwuka nyuma yumwuka wumye winjira muminara ikonjesha ikirere uhuza amazi yo gukaraba, ubushyuhe bwikirere buragabanuka, na gaze ya H 2S na SO2 mumazi azenguruka imvura igwa muminara ikonjesha ikirere hanyuma ikinjira mukwezwa. Sisitemu hamwe n'umwuka. Amashanyarazi ya molekile yararozwe kandi arahagarikwa, kandi ubushobozi bwa adsorption bwaragabanutse.
Mubisanzwe, birakenewe gusesengura byimazeyo ibidukikije bikikije isuku yo kwisukura yikigo gitandukanya ikirere buri gihe kugirango wirinde gaze acide kwinjira muri sisitemu yo guhunika hamwe numwuka. Byongeye kandi, gutoranya buri gihe no gusesengura uburyo butandukanye bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe mu bikoresho bya gazi n’ibikoresho bya synthesis byagezweho mu gihe cyo gushakisha ibikoresho by’imbere ndetse no gukumira uburyo bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe butanduza umwanda, kugira ngo harebwe niba ubuziranenge bw’amazi azenguruka kandi imikorere itekanye kandi ihamye ya sikeli ya molekile.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-24-2023