Amashanyarazi ya Carbone

1. diameter ibice: 1.0-1.3mm

2. Ubwinshi bwinshi: 640-680KG / m³

3. Igihe cyo kwinjiza: 2x60S

4.imbaraga zo gukandamiza: ≥70N / igice

Intego: Ikariso ya Carbone Molecular ni adsorbent nshya yakozwe mu myaka ya za 70, ni ibikoresho byiza bya karubone bidafite inkingi, Carbone Molecular Sieves (CMS) ikoreshwa mu gutandukanya azote ikungahaye ku kirere, ikoresheje ubushyuhe bwo mu cyumba ubushyuhe buke bwa azote, kuruta ubukonje bukabije bukabije igitutu cya azote itwara amafaranga make yishoramari, umuvuduko mwinshi wa azote nigiciro gito cya azote. Niyo mpamvu, inganda zikora inganda zikunda umuvuduko ukabije wa adsorption (PSA) gutandukanya ikirere azote ikungahaye kuri adsorbent, iyi azote ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda z’imiti, inganda za peteroli na gaze, inganda za elegitoroniki, inganda z’ibiribwa, inganda z’amakara, inganda z’imiti, inganda zikoresha insinga, ibyuma kuvura ubushyuhe, gutwara no kubika nibindi bintu.

Ihame ry'akazi: Amashanyarazi ya karubone ni ugukoresha ibimenyetso byo gusuzuma kugirango ugere kuri ogisijeni na azote. Muri molekile ya sikoro ya adsorption ya gaze yanduye, nini na mesoporous gusa bigira uruhare rwumuyoboro, bizashyirwa kuri molekile ya adsor ijyanwa muri micropores na submicropores, micropores na submicropores nubunini nyabwo bwa adsorption. Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo kibanziriza iki, karubone ya karubone irimo umubare munini wa micropore, ituma molekile zifite ubunini buke bwa kinetic zikwirakwira vuba mu byobo, mu gihe bigabanya kwinjiza molekile nini ya diameter. Bitewe no gutandukanya igipimo cyo gukwirakwiza kwa molekile ya gaze yubunini butandukanye, ibice bigize imvange ya gaze birashobora gutandukana neza. Kubwibyo, gukwirakwiza micropore mumashanyarazi ya karubone bigomba kuva kuri 0.28 nm kugeza 0.38nm ukurikije ubunini bwa molekile. Mubunini bwa micropore, ogisijeni irashobora gukwirakwira vuba muri pore ikanyura muri pore, ariko azote iragoye kunyura muri pore ya pore, kugirango igere ku gutandukanya ogisijeni na azote. Ingano ya Micropore ni ishingiro rya karubone ya karubone itandukanya ogisijeni na azote, niba ingano ya pore ari nini cyane, ogisijeni na azote byoroshye kwinjira muri micropore ya molekile, nabyo ntibishobora kugira uruhare rwo gutandukana; Ingano ya pore ni nto cyane, ogisijeni, azote ntishobora kwinjira muri micropore, nayo ntishobora kugira uruhare rwo gutandukana.

Carbone molekulari yo gutandukanya umwuka wa azote igikoresho: igikoresho kizwi nka mashini ya azote. Inzira ya tekinoroji ni uburyo bwo guhinduranya adsorption (uburyo bwa PSA kubugufi) mubushyuhe busanzwe. Umuvuduko wa swing adsorption ni inzira ya adsorption no gutandukana nta soko yubushyuhe. Ubushobozi bwa adsorption ya karubone ya molekile ya karubone kubice byamamaza (cyane cyane molekile ya ogisijeni) byamamazwa mugihe cyumuvuduko nigikorwa cya gaze bitewe nihame ryavuzwe haruguru, hamwe na desorption mugihe cyo kwiheba no kunanirwa, kugirango bisubirane amashanyarazi ya karubone. Muri icyo gihe, azote ikungahaye mu cyiciro cya gaze yo mu buriri inyura mu buriri kugira ngo ibe gaze y'ibicuruzwa, kandi buri ntambwe ni imikorere ya cycle. Imikorere ya cycle yibikorwa bya PSA ikubiyemo: kwishyuza igitutu no kubyara gaze; Umuvuduko umwe; Intambwe-hasi, umunaniro; Noneho igitutu, kubyara gaze; Ibyiciro byinshi byakazi, bikora inzira yibikorwa. Ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvugurura ibintu, burashobora kugabanywa muburyo bwo kuvugurura vacuum hamwe nuburyo bwo kuvugurura ikirere. PSA ikora ibikoresho bya mashini ya azote ukurikije ibyo abayikoresha bakeneye birashobora gushiramo sisitemu yo kweza ikirere, sisitemu yoguhindura adsorption, sisitemu yo kugenzura porogaramu ya valve (kuvugurura vacuum nayo igomba kugira pompe vacuum), hamwe na sisitemu yo gutanga azote.