Impamvu nuburyo bwo gukumira amazi menshi yibikoresho bya molekile muri sisitemu yo kweza igice cyo gutandukanya ikirere

Ubwa mbere, munsi yumwuka ukonjesha ikirere urwego rwamazi rwananiranye, uwayikoresheje yananiwe kubona mugihe, bituma urwego rwamazi yo gukonjesha ikirere rwinshi cyane, amazi menshi numwuka winjiye muri sisitemu yo kweza molekile, gukora alumina adsorption ikora, amazi ya molekile. Iya kabiri ni uko amazi ya fungiside azenguruka adafite ibibyimba byinshi, hydrolysis ya fungiside hamwe n’amazi azenguruka, bikavamo ifuro ryinshi, kandi ikinjira mu munara ukonjesha ikirere binyuze muri sisitemu y’amazi azenguruka, umubare munini w’ifuro urundarunda hagati y’umubitsi ukonjesha ikirere no gupakira, kandi umwuka utwara iki gice cy’amazi arimo amazi muri sisitemu yo kweza, bikavamo sisitemu yo kweza. Icya gatatu, imikorere idakwiye cyangwa kugabanuka k'umuvuduko ukabije w'ikirere, bigatuma umuvuduko ukonjesha umuyaga ukonjesha ikirere, umuvuduko ukabije wihuta, igihe gito cyo gutura gaze-amazi bigatuma gaze-amazi yinjira, umubare munini wamazi akonje ava muminara ikonjesha ikirere muri sisitemu yo kweza, bikaviramo kwinjiza amazi neza, bikagira ingaruka kumikorere yumutekano wa molekile. Icya kane ni ukunyerera imbere kwa methanol ikwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwamazi, na methanol ikinjira muri sisitemu yamazi. Mubikorwa byibinyabuzima bya bagiteri ya nitrifingi, havuka ifuro ryinshi rireremba, ryinjira muminara ikonjesha ikirere hamwe na sisitemu y’amazi azenguruka, bigatuma ikwirakwizwa ry’umunara ukonjesha ikirere rihagarikwa, kandi umubare munini w’amazi arimo ifuro ireremba winjizwa muri sisitemu yo kwezwa n’umwuka, bikaviramo kutagira amashanyarazi ya molekile hamwe n’amazi.
Ukurikije impamvu zavuzwe haruguru, mubikorwa nyabyo byumusaruro, ingamba zikurikira zirashobora gufatwa.
Ubwa mbere, Shyiramo imbonerahamwe yisesengura ryamazi mumasoko nyamukuru ya purifier. Ubushuhe buri mu isohokero rya molekile irashobora kwerekana mu buryo butaziguye ubushobozi bwa adsorption n'ingaruka za adsorption ya sikeli ya molekile, kugirango ukurikirane imikorere isanzwe ya adsorber, kandi umenye bwa mbere igihe impanuka y'amazi ya sikeri ya molekile ibaye, kugirango habeho umutekano muke kandi uhamye woguhindura icyapa cya disikuru hamwe nikibazo cyo guhagarika ikirere.
Icya kabiri, muburyo bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga mbere yo gukonjesha, gufata amazi yumunara ukonjesha ikirere bigomba kugenzurwa cyane mubipimo byerekana, kandi gufata amazi ntibishobora kwiyongera uko bishakiye; Icya kabiri, ni ugukurikiza ihame rya "gaze yateye imbere nyuma y’amazi" ku munara ukonjesha ikirere, kugenzura neza umubare w’umwuka winjira mu munara n’umuvuduko w’umuvuduko w’umuvuduko, iyo umuvuduko ukabije w’umuriro wo mu kirere uzamutse ukagera ku buryo busanzwe, hanyuma ugatangira pompe ikonjesha, ugashyiraho umuvuduko w’amazi akonje, kugira ngo wirinde ihindagurika ry’amazi cyangwa guhindura amazi akonje ni menshi cyane ku buryo bitera gaze n’ibintu byinjira mu mazi.
Icya gatatu, buri gihe ugenzure imikorere yimikorere ya molekile, wasanze ibice byananiranye byera ari byinshi, igipimo cyo kumenagura ni kinini cyane, hanyuma usimbuze icyuma cya molekile mugihe.
Icya kane, gutoranya ubwoko bwa micro-bubble cyangwa ubwoko butari bubble buzenguruka amazi fungiside, ukurikije ibipimo byamazi azenguruka, kongeramo fungiside mugihe, kugirango wirinde umubare munini wigihe kimwe wongeyeho amazi yica fungiside, bikavamo ibintu byinshi bya hydrolytike.
Icya gatanu, mugikorwa cyo kongeramo fungiside mumazi azenguruka, igice cyamazi mbisi kongerwaho umunara ukonjesha amazi ya sisitemu yo gutandukanya ikirere kugirango ugabanye ubukana bw’amazi azenguruka kandi bigere ku ntego yo kugabanya umubare w’amazi azenguruka yinjira mu munara ukonjesha ikirere. Icya gatandatu, fungura buri gihe valve yinyongera isohoka kumurongo wo hasi wumuyoboro winjira wa molekile, hanyuma usohore mugihe cyamazi yazanywe numunara ukonjesha ikirere.