Inkunga ya Catalyst nigice cyihariye cya catalizator ikomeye. Nibikwirakwiza, guhuza no gushyigikira ibice bikora bigize catalizator, kandi rimwe na rimwe bigira uruhare rwa Co catalizator cyangwa cocatalyst. Inkunga ya Catalyst, izwi kandi nkinkunga, nikimwe mubice bigize cataliste. Mubisanzwe ni ibintu byoroshye bifite ubuso bwihariye. Ibigize ibikorwa bya catalizator akenshi bifatanye nayo. Umwikorezi akoreshwa cyane cyane mugushigikira ibice bikora no gukora cataliste ifite ibintu bifatika bifatika. Nyamara, uwitwaye ubwayo muri rusange ntabwo afite ibikorwa bya catalitiki.
Ibisabwa kugirango ubone inkunga
1. Irashobora kugabanya ubucucike bwibintu bikora, cyane cyane ibyuma byagaciro
2. Kandi irashobora gutegurwa muburyo runaka
3. Gucumura hagati yibikorwa bikora birashobora gukumirwa kurwego runaka
4. Irashobora kurwanya uburozi
5. Irashobora gukorana nibice bikora kandi igakorana na cataliste nyamukuru.
Ingaruka zo gushyigikirwa
1. Kugabanya ibiciro bya catalizator
2. Kunoza imbaraga za mashini za catalizator
3. Kunoza ubushyuhe bwumuriro wa catalizator
4. Igikorwa no guhitamo byongeweho catalizator
5. Ongera ubuzima bwa catalizator
Intangiriro kubatwara ibintu byinshi byibanze
1. Alumina ikora: itwara cyane itwara inganda. Nibihendutse, bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi bifite aho bihurira nibintu bikora.
2. Silika gel: ibigize imiti ni SiO2. Mubisanzwe byateguwe no gushiramo ibirahuri byamazi (Na2SiO3). Silicate ikorwa nyuma ya sodium silikate ikora aside; Acide Silicic polymerize kandi yegeranye kugirango ikore polymers ifite imiterere itazwi.
SiO2 ni itwara abantu benshi, ariko ikoreshwa ryinganda ntiriri munsi ya Al2O3, biterwa nubusembwa nko kwitegura bigoye, kuba udafite aho uhurira nibintu bikora, hamwe no gucumura byoroshye mugihe cyo kubana numwuka wamazi.
3. Icyuma cya molekulari: ni silikatike ya kirisiti cyangwa aluminosilike, ikaba sisitemu ya pore na cavity igizwe na silicon ogisijeni tetrahedron cyangwa tetrahedron ya aluminium ogisijeni ihujwe n’ikiraro cya ogisijeni. Ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi, hydrothermal stabilite na aside hamwe na alkali irwanya
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-01-2022
